Cyber News Archives - The Cyber Shark

ED raids in Gujarat, Maharashtra in cyber fraud probe over ₹100 cr scam

On 25 June 2025, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) carried out raids in Gujarat and Maharashtra as part of a money laundering probe linked to cyber frauds worth over ₹100 crore. The operation targeted individuals allegedly involved in digital arrest scams, crypto frauds, and fake law enforcement threats, with money funnelled abroad using hawala routes. According to ED sources, searches were conducted in Mumbai, Ahmedabad, and Surat under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). The probe was based on an FIR filed by the Gujarat Police against multiple accused, including Makbul Doctor, Kaashif Doctor, Bassam Doctor, Mahesh Desai, and Maaz Abdul Raheem Nada. The fraudsters allegedly: Used fake USDT (cryptocurrency) trading schemes. Orchestrated “digital arrests”, impersonating law agencies. Sent fake notices to threaten and extract money from victims. Collected funds through accounts opened with forged or dummy KYCs. Converted black money into cryptocurrency via Angadiya (hawala) operators. Transferred over ₹100 crore abroad, officials suspect. “This is a deeply rooted cyber laundering network involving identity theft, crypto misuse, and psychological extortion,” said a senior ED official. The investigation is ongoing, with digital evidence, devices, and suspicious bank transactions being examined. Key Highlights: ₹100 crore cyber scam involved fake arrests, crypto fraud, and hawala transfers. The ED conducted raids in several Gujarati and Maharashtra cities. FIR filed against key suspects with a link to forged KYC accounts. Cyber Safety Advice: Never trust calls or emails claiming law enforcement without verification. Avoid crypto investments from unknown or unregulated sources. Secure your identity documents and avoid sharing KYC info online. Call 1930 or report questionable transactions or scams to cybercrime.gov.in.

Cyber Police Hunt Online Blackmailer Targeting Delhi Businessman

The Central Division Cyber Crime Police have registered a case this week in India against an unknown individual for blackmailing a Delhi businessman using morphed images of his daughter on a dating site. Following the victim’s complaint, which was made public on Saturday, officials launched an inquiry under Section 67 of the IT Act. The complaint alleges that the accused called the businessman from three different mobile phones and claimed that his daughter’s naked pictures had been posted online. To give the threat more legitimacy, a dating website link was included. To exert further pressure and demand ransom money, the accused also altered pictures of other family members and threatened to release the images further if his demands were not fulfilled. Under Section 67 of the Information Technology Act of 2000, which addresses the publication of pornographic material online, police have filed a formal complaint. To identify the blackmailer, the Cyber Crime Unit is now examining the Call Detail Records (CDR) of the phone numbers he used. “Such cases highlight the dark misuse of AI tools and social platforms for extortion. We urge victims to report immediately,” said a senior cybercrime official. Advice Cyber police are actively investigating the case to trace the blackmailer. Victims are urged to stay vigilant and report cyber threats promptly. Key Highlights: Morphed photos used for extortion in Delhi. FIR registered under IT Act Section 67. Cyber police are tracking the accused via CDR analysis. Cyber Safety Tips: Set social media accounts to private. Avoid sharing personal images or data online. Educate family members about digital impersonation risks. Report such threats to cybercrime.gov.in. Do not respond to or pay cyber blackmailers.

NCCF Hosts Cybersecurity Training for Cooperatives Ahead of IYC 2025

The National Cooperative Consumers’ Federation of India Ltd. (NCCF) held a cybersecurity training session this week in India as part of preparations for the International Year of Cooperatives (IYC) 2025. Organised under the Ministry of Cooperation, the session aimed to equip cooperative officials with the tools to combat rising cyber threats, ensure cyber hygiene, and enhance digital safety. The training focused on Cyber Security Awareness and Cyber Swachhata (Cyber Cleanliness), teaching cooperative officials how to protect sensitive data, recognise scams, and adopt safer digital practices. According to NCCF sources, the program covered topics such as: Cyber hygiene measures such as software updates and creating secure passwords. Data protection protocols. Phishing and scam awareness. The Ministry of Cooperation, which guided the training, praised the effort as a key milestone in securing cooperative systems and boosting digital literacy. “Cyber awareness is the foundation of secure cooperative growth in the digital age,” said an NCCF spokesperson. The initiative aligns with India’s broader digital goals, ensuring that even grassroots cooperative institutions are protected from cybercrime threats. Experts from cybersecurity teams and cooperative boards jointly facilitated the program. Advice Key Highlights: In front of IYC 2025, NCCF began offering cyber training. Aim: Strengthen cyber safety across India’s cooperatives. The Ministry of Cooperation supports the initiative. Cyber Safety Advice: Use strong, unique passwords for official systems. All cooperative accounts should have two-factor authentication enabled. Never open dubious attachments or URLs. Report any suspicious activity to cybercrime.gov.in.

5 arrested in Delhi operations targeting Chinese cyber scam networks

Delhi Police arrested five people linked to Chinese-operated cyber scam networks involving fake investment and online job frauds. In a major crackdown, Delhi Police arrested five individuals this week involved in separate cyber fraud networks linked to Chinese handlers, operating via Telegram and WhatsApp. The accused reportedly laundered over ₹36 lakh using fake investment platforms, cryptocurrency, and money mules across India and Nepal. In North-West Delhi, Cyber Police arrested Pawan and Mankiraat Dhillon for cheating a victim of ₹21 lakh through a fake share market investment app. The app mimicked legitimate brokerage platforms to display fake returns, while transactions were made into bank accounts tied to cybercriminals. The accused maintained contact via Telegram and allegedly supplied Indian bank accounts to Chinese nationals. The fraudsters were traced and arrested in Mohali, Punjab, with police recovering SIM cards, cheque books, ATM cards, mobile phones, and evidence of travel to Nepal, where some of the scammed funds were received. In a separate operation, the Cyber Police Station of the South-West District busted an interstate fraud syndicate. Three accused—Mahender Singh Rajawat, Ariph Khan, and Laxmi Narayan Vaishy—from Jaipur were arrested after duping a man of ₹15.8 lakh through a fake online review job scam. Initially paid small amounts for tasks, the victim was later lured into paying large sums under pretexts like “welfare tasks” and “credit improvement.” The investigation revealed that the gang used USDT (cryptocurrency) to route money out of India within 20 minutes of receipt, evading traceability. “The fraud network had direct links to a Chinese national operating via Telegram from abroad,” stated the police press release. Security Advice: These arrests highlight how foreign-linked cyber scams exploit Telegram, fake apps, and cryptocurrency to defraud Indian citizens. Protect Yourself from Cyber Fraud: Refrain from downloading unknown apps or opening dubious links. Never invest based on WhatsApp/Telegram promotions Be cautious of too-good-to-be-true online job offers Enable 2FA and monitor financial transactions Report scams at: www.cybercrime.gov.in

Lucknow police bust ₹80 lakh crypto fraud racket, eight arrested

Lucknow Police uncovered a ₹80 lakh crypto fraud and arrested 8 people involved in illegal USDT trading via Telegram. In a breakthrough against digital fraud, Lucknow Police arrested eight individuals on June 21, 2025, for siphoning off nearly ₹80 lakh through fake USDT (Tether) crypto trading. The racket operated from Lucknow and nearby districts, exploiting loopholes in crypto laws and bank verification systems, as revealed by the Cyber Crime Police. The accused were part of a well-organised cyber racket that transferred illicit money via anonymous Telegram channels operated by Chinese handlers, according to a press release by the Cyber Crime Police Station, Lucknow. They used TRC-20 blockchain network wallets, bypassing Indian legal scrutiny by avoiding KYC. Local “mule” accounts were created to receive money via NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS, withdraw the same day and convert into USDT through peer-to-peer crypto brokers. “These criminals exploited P2P wallets that function without verification, making it nearly impossible to trace funds,” said Inspector Brijesh Kumar Yadav, Cyber Crime Police. During raids, police recovered: ₹1.85 lakh in cash 16 mobile phones 2 laptops and a tablet 4 cars Cheque books and bank passbooks The arrested include youth aged 21–40 years from Lucknow, Basti, Rae Bareli, Gonda, and Barabanki. The accused failed to present any valid crypto exchange records or KYC documents, which confirmed the illegitimacy of their operations. Police booked them under BNS Sections 317(2), 318(4), 61(2), and 111(2) (B) and IT Act Sections 66C and 66D, commonly used for cyber and identity-related fraud. Security Advice: This case exposes how cross-border digital scams are being run under the cover of “crypto trading,” exploiting unregulated platforms and mule accounts in India. Stay protected with these tips: Avoid P2P crypto deals without KYC Do not share bank details or receive suspicious deposits Always verify apps and trading platforms Enable two-factor authentication Report fraud at: www.cybercrime.gov.in

IIT graduate among 15 held in Telangana for circulating child porn

TGCSB arrests repeat offenders in state-wide operation; links to trafficking uncovered. Telangana Police arrested 15 individuals, including an IIT graduate, on 18 Jun 2025 for the possession and circulation of child sexual abuse material (CSEAM). The operation followed 57 cyber tip-offs, resulting in 34 FIRs across multiple districts, with cases registered under the IT Act and POCSO laws. The Telangana Cyber Security Bureau (TGCSB), acting on inputs from the Cyber Tip line and in collaboration with NCMEC, ICMEC, and I4C, carried out a coordinated state-wide crackdown. Offenders were arrested from Hyderabad, Warangal, Karimnagar, Jagtial, Jagadgirigutta, and Yadagirigutta. The arrested individuals, aged between 19 and 50, largely belonged to working or middle-class backgrounds. Shockingly, an IIT graduate from Nizamabad, employed at a reputed company, was among those caught. Investigators revealed that the content was being downloaded, stored, and sometimes shared via encrypted platforms. Many of the accused were repeat offenders, tracked using digital forensic evidence and shared intelligence. Further investigation uncovered human trafficking links, with tribal women from remote Telangana mandals like Kerameri and Tiryani being targeted and sold to brothels. One victim managed to escape from Madhya Pradesh and returned home last month. In a related case, Asifabad police arrested six people, including a police constable, while three more remain absconding. Constable Haridas, one of the accused, had prior involvement in similar crimes. Quote from Official: “This is a warning that online child abuse will not go unpunished. We are using every resource to trace and prosecute offenders,” said a senior TGCSB official. Advice: This case highlights the alarming rise in online child exploitation and trafficking, even involving educated individuals and repeat offenders. TGCSB’s CPU unit, launched in February 2025, has already registered 294 FIRs and made 110 arrests, a sharp increase from prior years. Public Safety Tips: Report suspicious online content or activity involving children on cybercrime.gov.in (Women & Child tab) or dial helpline 1930 Do not download or forward any explicit or suspicious content — it’s illegal Educate children and parents about online safety, digital boundaries, and privacy settings Enable parental controls and monitor app permissions regularly

Tea stall owner loses Rs 2.36 lakh in UPI fraud; cyber police nab accused in North-East Delhi

Cyber Police arrest a 21-year-old in North-East Delhi for exploiting a lost SIM card to drain the victim’s bank account via UPI. After his SIM card vanished, a tea shop owner in Seelampur, New Delhi, lost ₹2.36 lakh in a UPI scam. On June 19, a 21-year-old suspect was taken into custody by the North-East District Cyber Police of Delhi, who also retrieved important evidence, such as SIM cards and a cell phone used in the scam. On June 4, days after discovering unauthorised UPI transactions from his wife’s bank account, the victim, Gareeb Nath Gupta, reported the crime. His Samsung keypad phone with an active SIM card vanished on May 27. Fraudulent transactions were conducted using the lost SIM between May 28 and June 2. To link the activity to an Airtel Payments Bank account, a special cybercrime unit under the direction of Inspector Rahul Kumar and overseen by ACP Mangesh Gedam employed digital forensics and technical surveillance. The culprit, Md. Monish, a mobile phone repairer from Delhi’s Janta Mazdoor Colony, acknowledged buying stolen phones with SIM cards still in working order. He transferred money using UPI apps and accessed connected bank accounts using them. One cell phone and two SIM cards have been found by the police, and ₹35,000 has been frozen. They are now investigating a wider network, possibly involved in similar cybercrimes. Quote: “This case shows how even basic phone users are vulnerable. People must immediately block SIM cards if lost and monitor bank accounts closely,” said an official from Cyber PS, North-East Delhi. Advice: The instance demonstrates how low-tech thefts, such as lost phones, can be taken advantage of online, particularly with SIM cards connected to UPI. It also demonstrates how cybercriminals target non-technical individuals as well. Cyber Safety Tips: If your SIM card is lost or stolen, block it right away. Make sure all UPI and banking apps have two-factor authentication (2FA) enabled. Don’t store bank account information or UPI credentials on outdated or unprotected phones. Observe bank statements regularly and report any questionable activity on cybercrime.gov.in.

Cyber sexual predator arrested in Karnataka after a two-year manhunt

The accused created fake profiles, shared explicit content, and targeted women using over 90 email IDs and 13,500 stolen images. A 25-year-old man from Karnataka’s Ballari area was caught by Mumbai Police after he had eluded detection for two years. He had been harassing and defaming women online by posing as them, making phoney profiles, and posting sexual material. His arrest was made in Sandur following a complaint filed by a Mumbai-based student. When authorities found the culprit, Shubham Kumar Manoj Prasad Singh, he was employed in Sandur as a security guard. A female student in Mumbai filed a complaint after discovering pornographic content uploaded under her identity, sparking the start of the criminal probe. Shubham allegedly made more than 90 email accounts and more than ten phoney social media identities to harass and mimic women. Police recovered a massive cache of over 13,500 images of women, many obtained without consent, stored on his mobile phone. He used video calls to trap women, then edited and circulated the footage on social media, according to investigators. His digital trail was traced through technical inputs from Google, leading to his location. A senior cyber officer stated, “This arrest highlights the dangerous reach of digital predators and the need for public vigilance online.” The accused holds a diploma from Delhi and had managed to avoid arrest for over two years while continuing his activities in secrecy. Advice: The growing danger of cyber sexual offences and the pressing necessity for understanding digital safety are highlighted by this instance. Mumbai Police are continuing their investigation to identify more victims. Online Safety Tips: Never share personal videos or sensitive content online Enable two-factor authentication on social media accounts Report impersonation or harassment immediately on cybercrime.gov.in Be cautious of suspicious friend requests and video calls from strangers

Telangana Cyber Security Bureau signs MoU with NALSAR to combat cybercrime

MoU aims to reform cyber laws, boost investigations, and train law enforcement through a legal-forensic partnership. To improve cyber law enforcement in Telangana, the Telangana Cyber Security Bureau (TGCSB) and NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad, inked a Memorandum of Understanding on June 18, 2025. In order to combat the growing threats of cybercrime, this collaboration attempts to combine TGCSB’s operational skills with legal education, forensic science, and policy research. Telangana DGP Jitender was present when TGCSB Director Shikha Goel and NALSAR Vice-Chancellor Srikrishna Deva Rao signed the memorandum of cooperation. Officials said the partnership will assist in developing rules on data protection, financial fraud, and digital evidence, as well as modernising important legislation like the Information Technology Act of 2000. A Legal and Forensic Advisory Unit will be established by TGCSB to support investigations into cybercrime. This section will provide professional legal assistance during investigations, assist in creating victim-centric compensation procedures, and develop digital dispute resolution solutions. Specialised training modules on cyber legislation, forensic procedures, and digital evidence management will also be created for police and judicial personnel. It is anticipated that this interdisciplinary approach would enhance the legal response to intricate cyber offences. Telangana DGP Jitender noted, “This MoU is a critical step in merging policy insight with ground-level enforcement.” NALSAR’s Rao added, “It is a societal service to build a future-ready legal framework to fight cybercrime.” Shikha Goel called it a “model for the nation”, highlighting the urgency of updating legal and forensic tools to meet the fast-evolving cyber threat landscape. Advice: This alliance between TGCSB and NALSAR marks a significant move toward creating a holistic and efficient cybercrime control system in Telangana. It blends law, policy, education, and enforcement into one framework. Public is advised to: Stay updated on cybercrime trends through government advisories. Turn on two-factor authentication for every account and device. Refrain from downloading programs from unidentified sources or clicking on dubious links. Report incidents immediately at cybercrime.gov.in or contact the local cyber cell.

Facebook Sextortion: Retired Man Loses ₹38 Lakh to Online Fraud

A police investigation is ongoing after cybercriminals used the fear of a POCSO case to extort money by pretending to be a lady and then the police. A 70-year-old retired government employee in Hyderabad fell victim to a sextortion scam on Facebook, losing ₹38.73 lakh. The Cybercrime Police received a notification about the fraud this week, and they have opened an investigation and are looking into it. Police claim that the victim accepted a friend request on Facebook from someone pretending to be a lady. She requested ₹10,000 for a Wi-Fi connection, claiming to come from a low-income household. Over time, the fraudsters extracted ₹10 lakh under the pretext of medical treatment. Later, the scammers posed as police officers and sub-inspectors, accusing him of chatting inappropriately with a minor girl. They threatened to file a POCSO case unless he paid more money. The man paid several payments totalling ₹38.73 lakh out of fear of legal issues. When he realised it was a fraud, he went to the Hyderabad Cybercrime Police, who are currently looking into it. Advice: This example serves as a clear reminder of how online fraud uses fear-mongering and emotional manipulation. Security Tips for Users: Never trust unknown friend requests on social media Avoid sharing personal or financial details online Do not engage in private chats with strangers If threatened online, report immediately to cybercrime.gov.in Consult family or police before making any online payments